Potassium borohydride(CAS#13762-51-1)

Thepa ea Lik'hemik'hale:

Foromo ea limolek'hule	BH4K
'Misa oa Molar	53.94
Botenya	1.18 g/mL ho 25 °C (hote.)
Melting Point	500 °C (Dec.) (hote.)
Ho qhibiliha ha Metsi	190 g/L (25 ºC)
Ponahalo	Phofo
Matla a Khoheli a khethehileng	1.178
Mmala	Bosoeu
Merck	14,7616
Boemo ba polokelo	sebaka se senang metsi
E hloahloa	E Mamela Mongobo
Refractive Index	1.494
Thepa ea 'Mele le ea Lik'hemik'hale	Likristale tse tšoeu kapa phofo ea kristale e mosehla hanyane. Boima ba 1.178g/cm³. E batla e le hygroscopic moeeng, e sa tsitsang. Qhibiliha ka metsing, butle-butle lokolla hydrogen. E qhibiliha ka ammonia ea metsi, amine, methanol-soluble, ethanol, ha e qhibilihe ka har'a ether, benzene, Tetrahydrofuran, methyl ether le hydrocarbon tse ling. E ka bola ka asiti ho lokolla hydrogen. E tsitsitseng motheong. Ho bola hoo e ka bang 500 °c ka vacuum.
Sebelisa	E sebelisoa e le ntho e fokotsang bakeng sa aldehydes, ketone le acid chlorides, joalo-joalo E sebelisoa e le ntho e fokotsang bakeng sa Analytical Chemistry, chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana, indasteri ea pampiri le lihlahisoa tse ling tse ntle tsa lik'hemik'hale, hape e ka sebelisoa bakeng sa phekolo ea mercury-containing. metsi a litšila, joalo-joalo.

Re romelle lengolo-tsoibila

Lintlha tsa Sehlahisoa

Li-tag tsa Sehlahisoa

Likhoutu tsa Kotsi	R14/15 - R24/25 - R34 – E baka ho cha R11 – E tuka Haholo
Tlhaloso ea Tšireletseho	S26 - Ha u kopana le mahlo, hlatsoa hang-hang ka metsi a mangata 'me u batle keletso ea bongaka. S36/37/39 - Apara liaparo tse loketseng tsa tšireletso, liatlana le tšireletso ea mahlo / sefahleho. S43 – Ha ho sebelisoa mollo … (ho latela mofuta oa thepa ea ho tima mollo e tla sebelisoa.) S45 – Ha ho ka etsahala kotsi kapa ha o ikutlwa o sa phele hantle, batla keletso ya bongaka hanghang (bontsha leibole neng kapa neng ha ho kgoneha.) S7/8 - S28A - S16 - Ipoloke hole le mehloli ea mollo.
Li-ID tsa UN	UN 1870 4.3/PG 1
WGK Jeremane	-
RTECS	TS7525000
LIKHOUTU FLUKA BRAND F	10
TSCA	Ee
Khoutu ea HS	2850 00 20
Sehlopha sa Likotsi	4.3
Sehlopha sa ho paka	I
Chefo	LD50 ka molomo ho Mmutla: 167 mg/kg LD50 dermal Mmutla 230 mg/kg

Selelekela

Potassium borohydride ke motsoako oa inorganic. Lintho tsa eona ke tse latelang:

1. Ponahalo: Potassium borohydride ke phofo e tšoeu ea kristale kapa granule.

3. Solubility: Potassium borohydride e qhibiliha ka metsing 'me butle-butle e kenngoa ke hydrolyzed ka metsing ho hlahisa hydrogen le potassium hydroxide.

4. Matla a khoheli a khethehileng: Tekanyo ea potassium borohydride e ka ba 1.1 g/cm³.

5. Botsitso: Tlas'a maemo a tloaelehileng, potassium borohydride e batla e tsitsitse, empa e ka 'na ea senyeha ka pel'a mocheso o phahameng, mongobo o phahameng le li-oxidants tse matla.

Tšebeliso ea mantlha ea potassium borohydride e kenyelletsa:

1. Mohloli oa Hydrogen: Potassium borohydride e ka sebelisoa e le reagent bakeng sa motsoako oa hydrogen, e hlahisoang ke ho itšoara ka metsi.

2. Lik'hemik'hale tse fokotsang lik'hemik'hale: potassium borohydride e ka fokotsa mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea metsoako ho metsoako ea lintho tse phelang tse kang joala, aldehydes le ketone.

3. Kalafo ea holim'a tšepe: Potassium borohydride e ka sebelisoa bakeng sa phekolo ea electrolytic hydrogenation ea libaka tsa tšepe ho fokotsa li-oxide tsa holim'a metsi.

Mekhoa ea ho itokisa ea potassium borohydride haholo-holo e kenyelletsa mokhoa oa ho fokotsa ka ho toba, mokhoa oa antiborate le mokhoa oa ho fokotsa phofo ea aluminium. Har'a bona, mokhoa o sebelisoang ka ho fetisisa o fumanoa ka karabelo ea sodium phenylborate le hydrogen tlas'a ketso ea catalyst.

Lintlha tsa polokeho ea potassium borohydride ke tse latelang:

1. Potassium borohydride e na le ho fokotseha ho matla, 'me hydrogen e hlahisoa ha e arabela ka metsi le asiti, kahoo e hloka ho sebetsoa sebakeng se nang le moea o motle.

2. Qoba ho kopana le letlalo, mahlo, le tsela ea ho hema ho thibela ho teneha le kotsi.

3. Ha u boloka le ho sebelisa potassium borohydride, tlhokomelo e lokela ho nkoa ho thibela ho kopana le li-oxidants le lintho tse ling ho thibela mollo kapa ho phatloha.

4. U se ke ua kopanya potassium borohydride le lintho tse acidic ho qoba ho thehoa ha likhase tse kotsi.

5. Ha ho lahla litšila tsa potassium borohydride, ho lokela ho lateloa melao e amehang ea tikoloho le polokeho.

E fetileng: Heptanoic acid,7-amino-, hydrochloride (1:1)(CAS#62643-56-5)

E 'ngoe: Sodium borohydride(CAS#16940-66-2)

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