Phenol(CAS#108-95-2)

Thepa ea Lik'hemik'hale:

Foromo ea limolek'hule	C6H6O
'Misa oa Molar	94.11
Botenya	1.071g/mLat 25°C(lit.)
Melting Point	40-42°C(lebone)
Boling Point	182°C(lebone)
Flash point	175°F
JECFA Nomoro	690
Ho qhibiliha ha Metsi	8 g / 100 mL
Solubility	H2O: 50mg/mL ho20°C, e hlakile, ha e na mmala
Khatello ea Mouoane	0.09 psi ( 55 °C)
Tekano ea Mouoane	3.24 (khahlanong le moea)
Ponahalo	metsi
Matla a Khoheli a khethehileng	1.071
Mmala	mosehla o fokolang
Monko o monate	Monko o monate, oa moriana o bonoa ho 0.06 ppm
Moedi wa ho pepeseha	TLV-TWA letlalo 5 ppm (～19 mg/m3 )(ACGIH, MSHA, le OSHA); 10-hora TWA 5.2 ppm (～20 mg/m3 ) (NIOSH); siling60 mg (metsotso e 15) (NIOSH); IDLH 250ppm (NIOSH).
Merck	14,7241
BRN	969616
pKa	9.89(ho 20℃)
PH	6.47(1 mM tharollo);5.99(10 mM tharollo);5.49(100 mM tharollo);
Boemo ba polokelo	2-8°C
E hloahloa	Moea & Khanya e Mamela
Qeto ea ho phatloha	1.3-9.5%(V)
Refractive Index	n20/D 1.53
Thepa ea 'Mele le ea Lik'hemik'hale	Litšobotsi tsa likristale tse se nang 'mala tse kang linale kapa kristale e tšoeu. Ho na le monko o khethehileng le tatso e tukang, tharollo e hlapollang haholo e na le tatso e monate. ntlha e qhibilihisang 43 ℃ ntlha e belang 181.7 ℃ ntlha ea leqhoa 41 ℃ boima bo lekanang 1.0576 index ea refractive 1.54178 ntlha ea khanya ea 79.5 ℃ Ho qhibiliha ha bonolo ho ethanol, ether, chloroform, glycerol, carbon disulfide, petrolatum, oli e sa tsitsang, oli e tsitsitseng, tharollo e matla ea alkali e nang le metsi. E batla e sa qhibilihe ka har'a petroleum ether.
Sebelisa	E sebelisoa e le thepa e tala bakeng sa ho etsa li-resin, likhoele tsa maiketsetso le lipolasetiki, hape e sebelisoa ha ho etsoa meriana le chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana.

Re romelle lengolo-tsoibila

Lintlha tsa Sehlahisoa

Li-tag tsa Sehlahisoa

Likhoutu tsa Kotsi	R23/24/25 – E na le chefo ka ho hema, ho kopana le letlalo le haeba e koetsoe. R34 – E baka ho cha R48/20/21/22 - R68 – Kotsi e ka bang teng ya ditlamorao tse ke keng tsa etsollwa R40 - Bopaki bo fokolang ba phello ea kankere R39/23/24/25 - R11 – E tuka Haholo R36 – Ho teneha mahlong R20/21/22 – E kotsi ka ho hema, ho kopana le letlalo le ha e koetsoe. R24/25 -
Tlhaloso ea Tšireletseho	S26 - Ha u kopana le mahlo, hlatsoa hang-hang ka metsi a mangata 'me u batle keletso ea bongaka. S36/37/39 - Apara liaparo tse loketseng tsa tšireletso, liatlana le tšireletso ea mahlo / sefahleho. S45 – Ha ho ka etsahala kotsi kapa ha o ikutlwa o sa phele hantle, batla keletso ya bongaka hanghang (bontsha leibole neng kapa neng ha ho kgoneha.) S36/37 - Apara liaparo tse loketseng tsa tšireletso le liatlana. S28A - S28 - Ka mor'a ho kopana le letlalo, hlatsoa hang-hang ka sesepa-suds e ngata. S24/25 - Qoba ho kopana le letlalo le mahlo. S1/2 - Lula u notletsoe le moo bana ba ke keng ba fihla teng. S36 - Apara liaparo tse loketseng tsa tšireletso. S16 - Ipoloke hole le mehloli ea mollo. S7 - Boloka setshelo se koetsoe ka thata.
Li-ID tsa UN	UN 2821 6.1/PG 2
WGK Jeremane	2
RTECS	SJ3325000
LIKHOUTU FLUKA BRAND F	8-23
TSCA	Ee
Khoutu ea HS	29071100
Sehlopha sa Likotsi	6.1
Sehlopha sa ho paka	II
Chefo	LD50 ka molomo ho likhoto: 530 mg/kg (Deichmann, Witherup)

Selelekela

Phenol, eo hape e tsejoang e le hydroxybenzene, ke motsoako oa lintho tse phelang. Se latelang ke selelekela sa thepa, tšebeliso, mekhoa ea ho lokisa le tlhaiso-leseling ea polokeho ea phenol:

Boleng:

- Ponahalo: Ha e na 'mala ho isa ho e tšoeu ea kristale e tiileng.

- Solubility: E qhibiliha ka metsing le ka bongata ba lihlapolli tsa tlhaho.

- Monko: Ho na le monko o khethehileng oa phenolic.

- Reactivity: Phenol ha e nke lehlakore 'me e ka ba le karabelo ea acid-base, karabelo ea oxidation, le karabelo ea phetisetso le lintho tse ling.

Sebelisa:

- Indasteri ea lik'hemik'hale: Phenol e sebelisoa haholo ha ho etsoa lik'hemik'hale tse kang phenolic aldehyde le phenol ketone.

- Li-preservatives: Phenol e ka sebelisoa e le se bolokang patsi, sebolaea likokoana-hloko le fungicide.

- Indasteri ea rabara: e ka sebelisoa e le tlatsetso ea rabara ho ntlafatsa viscosity ea rabara.

Mokhoa:

- Mokhoa o tloaelehileng oa ho lokisa phenol ke ka oxidation ea oksijene moeeng. Phenol e ka boela ea lokisoa ke karabelo ea demethylation ea li-catechols.

Lintlha tsa Tšireletseho:

- Phenol e na le chefo e itseng 'me e na le phello e halefisang letlalong, mahlo le mokhoa oa ho hema. Hlatsoa ka metsi hang ka mor'a ho pepeseha 'me u batle thuso ea bongaka hang-hang.

- Ho pepeseha ha lintho tse ngata tsa phenol ho ka hlahisa matšoao a chefo, ho kenyelletsa ho tsekela, ho nyekeloa ke pelo, ho hlatsa, joalo-joalo Ho pepeseha ha nako e telele ho ka baka tšenyo sebeteng, liphio le tsamaiso ea methapo e bohareng.

- Nakong ea polokelo le ts'ebeliso, ho hlokahala mehato e nepahetseng ea ts'ireletso joalo ka ho roala liatlana tse sireletsang, likhalase, joalo-joalo. Sebetsa sebakeng se nang le moea o motle.

E fetileng: 2,4-Dimethyl-5,6-indeno-1,3-dioxan(CAS#27606-09-3)

E 'ngoe: p-Cresol(CAS#106-44-5)

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