Pentyl butyrate(CAS#540-18-1)
| Matšoao a Kotsi | Xi - Ea halefisang |
| Likhoutu tsa Kotsi | 36/37/38 - Ho halefisa mahlo, tsamaiso ea ho hema le letlalo. |
| Tlhaloso ea Tšireletseho | S26 - Ha u kopana le mahlo, hlatsoa hang-hang ka metsi a mangata 'me u batle keletso ea bongaka. S36 - Apara liaparo tse loketseng tsa tšireletso. |
| Li-ID tsa UN | 2620 |
| WGK Jeremane | 3 |
| RTECS | ET5956000 |
| Khoutu ea HS | 29156000 |
| Sehlopha sa Likotsi | 3.2 |
| Sehlopha sa ho paka | III |
| Chefo | LD50 ka molomo ho likhoto: 12210 mg/kg (Jenner) |
Selelekela
Amyl butyrate, e tsejoang hape e le amyl butyrate kapa 2-amyl butyrate. Se latelang ke selelekela sa thepa, tšebeliso, mekhoa ea ho lokisa le tlhaiso-leseling ea polokeho ea amyl butyrate:
Properties: Amyl butyrate ke mokelikeli o se nang 'mala o nang le monko o monate sebakeng se pharallang kapa sa longitudinal sa metsi. E na le monko o monate, oa litholoana 'me e qhibiliha ka ethanol, ether le acetone.
Tšebeliso: Amyl butyrate e sebelisoa haholo indastering ea tatso le monko o monate, 'me e sebelisoa haholo e le motsoako oa litholoana, peppermint le litatso tse ling le monko o monate. E ka boela ea sebelisoa bakeng sa lits'ebetso tsa indasteri joalo ka ho lokisa lira, lipolasetiki le lihlapolli.
Mokhoa oa ho itokisa: Tokiso ea amyl butyrate e ka fetoloa transesterified. Mokhoa o tloaelehileng oa ho itokisa ke ho transesterify butyric acid ka pentanol boteng ba acidic catalyst e kang sulfuric acid kapa formic acid ho hlahisa amyl butyrate le metsi.
Tlhahisoleseding ea Tšireletseho: Amyl butyrate hangata e bolokehile tlas'a maemo a tloaelehileng a tšebeliso, empa tse latelang li ntse li lokela ho hlokomeloa:
1. Amyl butyrate e chesa 'me e lokela ho qojoa nakong ea polokelo le ho sebelisoa ka ho qoba ho kopana le malakabe a bulehileng kapa mocheso o phahameng.
2. Ho pepesehela mouoane kapa mokelikeli nako e telele ka amyl butyrate ho ka baka ho teneha letlalong, mahlo le tsamaiso ea ho hema. Tlhokomelo e lokela ho nkoa ho qoba ho kopana ka ho toba le ho sebelisa liatlana tse sireletsang, likhalase, le mehato e nepahetseng ea tšireletso ha u sebelisa.
3. Haeba u noa kapa u hema amyl butyrate, u lokela ho ea ngakeng hang-hang 'me u fane ka thuso ea bongaka.
