leqephe_banner

sehlahisoa

Pentaerythritol CAS 115-77-5

Thepa ea Lik'hemik'hale:

Foromo ea limolek'hule C5H12O4
'Misa oa Molar 136.15
Botenya 1.396
Melting Point 253-258 °C (hote.)
Boling Point 276 °C/30 mmHg (hote.)
Flash point 240 °C
Ho qhibiliha ha Metsi 1 g/18 mL (15 ºC)
Solubility H2O: 0.1g/mL, e hlakile, ha e na 'mala
Khatello ea Mouoane <1 mm Hg (20°C)
Ponahalo Likristale
Mmala Bosoeu
Moedi wa ho pepeseha ACGIH: TWA 10 mg/m3OSHA: TWA 15 mg/m3; TWA 5 mg/m3NIOSH: TWA 10 mg/m3; TWA 5 mg/m3
Merck 14,7111
BRN 1679274
pKa 13.55±0.10(E boletsoeng esale pele)
PH 3.5-4.5 (100g/l, H2O, 35℃)
Boemo ba polokelo Boloka ka tlase ho +30°C.
Botsitso E tsitsitseng. Ha e lumellane le li-acid tse matla, li-oxidizing agents tse matla, li-chloride tsa acid, li-anhydrides tsa acid. E tukang.
E hloahloa Hygroscopic
Refractive Index 1.548
Thepa ea 'Mele le ea Lik'hemik'hale Sebopeho sa kristale ea phofo e tšoeu.
Sebaka se qhibilihang: 261 ~ 262 ℃
Sebaka se belang: 276 ℃
boima ba 'mele: 1.395g/cm3
index ea refractive: 1.548
ha solubility e le 15 ℃, 1g e qhibiliha ka 18ml ea metsi. E qhibiliha ka ethanol, glycerol, ethylene glycol, formamide. Ha e qhibilihe ka har'a acetone, benzene, carbon tetrachloride, ether le petroleum ether.
Sebelisa E sebelisoa indastering ea ho roala, e ka boela ea sebelisoa ho lokisa Aviation Lubricants, liqhomane, plasticizers, stabilizers.

Lintlha tsa Sehlahisoa

Li-tag tsa Sehlahisoa

Likhoutu tsa Kotsi 33 - Kotsi ea litlamorao tse bokellaneng
Tlhaloso ea Tšireletseho 24/25 - Qoba ho kopana le letlalo le mahlo.
WGK Jeremane 1
RTECS RZ2490000
TSCA Ee
Khoutu ea HS 29054200
Chefo LD50 ka molomo ho Mmutla: > 5110 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit > 10000 mg/kg

 

Selelekela

2,2-Bis(hydroxymethyl)1,3-propanediol, e tsejoang hape e le TMP kapa trimethylalkyl triol, ke motsoako oa lintho tse phelang. Se latelang ke selelekela sa thepa ea eona, tšebeliso, mekhoa ea tlhahiso le tlhaiso-leseling ea polokeho:

 

Boleng:

- Ponahalo: 2,2-Bis(hydroxymethyl)1,3-propanediol ke mokelikeli oa viscous o se nang 'mala ho ea mosehla.

- Solubility: E qhibiliha ka metsing le mefuta e fapaneng ea lihlapolli tsa tlhaho tse kang ethers, alcohols, le ketones.

- Botsitso: E batla e tsitsitse tlas'a maemo a tloaelehileng a oxidation, empa e tla bola tlas'a mocheso o phahameng le maemo a acidic.

 

Sebelisa:

- Ntho ea motheo: 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)1,3-propanediol ke lik'hemik'hale tse mahareng le tsa motheo tse tala, tse ka sebelisoang ho kopanya metsoako e meng ea tlhaho.

- Retardant ea malakabe: E ka sebelisoa e le ntho e thibelang lelakabe ha ho qaptjoa thepa ea polyurea polymer le liphahlo tsa polymer.

- Ho lokisetsa metsoako ea ester: 2,2-Bis (hydroxymethyl) 1,3-propanediol e ka sebelisoa ho lokisa metsoako ea ester, e kang polyol polyester le polyester polymers.

 

Mokhoa:

- E ka lokisoa ke karabelo ea condensation ea formaldehyde le methanol: pele, formaldehyde le methanol li sebetsanoa le methanol tlas'a maemo a alkaline ho theha methanol hydroxyformaldehyde, ebe 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)1,3-propanediol e thehoa ke karabelo ea condensation ea li-bimolecules le methanol tlas'a maemo a asiti.

 

Lintlha tsa Tšireletseho:

- 2,2-Bis(hydroxymethyl)1,3-propanediol hangata e bolokehile tlas'a maemo a tloaelehileng a tšebeliso, empa tse latelang li lokela ho hlokomeloa:

- E ka 'na ea e-ba le litšila: 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)1,3-propanediol e fumanehang khoebong e ka' na ea e-ba le litšila tse nyenyane kapa litšila, kahoo e-ba hlokolosi ho hlahloba leibole le ho reka lihlahisoa ho tsoa ho barekisi ba tšepahalang ha u li sebelisa.

- Ho halefa ha letlalo: E ka 'na ea e-ba le phello e senyang letlalong le mahlo,' me mehato e hlokahalang ea tšireletso e lokela ho nkoa ha e ama, e kang ho roala li-gloves tsa lik'hemik'hale le likhalase, le ho qoba ho kopana ka ho toba.

- Maemo a polokelo: Motsoako o lokela ho bolokoa sebakeng se lefifi, se omeletseng le se nang le moea o motle, hole le mollo, mocheso o phahameng le li-oxidants.

- Chefo: 2,2-Bis(hydroxymethyl)1,3-propanediol ha e na chefo e fokolang, empa e ntse e lokela ho qojoa bakeng sa ho kenngoa kapa ho hema.


  • E fetileng:
  • E 'ngoe:

  • Ngola molaetsa wa hao mona mme o re romele wona