Tharollo ea Hydrazinium hydroxide(CAS#10217-52-4)
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Likhoutu tsa Kotsi | R23/24/25 – E na le chefo ka ho hema, ho kopana le letlalo le haeba e koetsoe. R34 – E baka ho cha R43 - E ka etsa hore maikutlo a be teng ka ho ama letlalo R45 – E ka baka mofetshe R50/53 – Chefo e ngata ho lintho tse phelang metsing, e ka baka litlamorao tsa nako e telele tikolohong ea metsing. |
Tlhaloso ea Tšireletseho | S45 – Ha ho ka etsahala kotsi kapa ha o ikutlwa o sa phele hantle, batla keletso ya bongaka hanghang (bontsha leibole neng kapa neng ha ho kgoneha.) S53 - Qoba ho pepeseha - fumana litaelo tse khethehileng pele u li sebelisa. S60 - Thepa ena le setshelo sa eona li tlameha ho lahloa e le litšila tse kotsi. S61 - Qoba ho lokolloa tikolohong. Sheba litaelo tse khethehileng / maqephe a tšireletso. |
Li-ID tsa UN | UN 2030 |
Tharollo ea Hydrazinium hydroxide(CAS#10217-52-4)
boleng
Hydrazine hydrate ke mokelikeli o se nang 'mala, o bonaletsang, o mafura o nang le monko o bobebe oa ammonia. Ka indasteri, litaba tsa 40% ~ 80% hydrazine hydrate aqueous solution kapa letsoai la hydrazine hangata li sebelisoa. Boima ba kamano 1. 03 (21℃); Sebaka se qhibilihang - 40 °C; Ntho e belang 118.5 °c. Tension ea holim'a metsi (25 ° C) 74.OmN/m, refractive index 1. 4284, mocheso oa moloko - 242. 7lkj / mol, flash point (senoelo se bulehileng) 72.8 °C. Hydrazine hydrate e matla ka alkaline le hygroscopic. Mokelikeli oa hydrazine hydrate o teng ka mokhoa oa dimer, o kopane le metsi le ethanol, o sa qhibilihe ka ether le chloroform; E ka senya likhalase, rabara, letlalo, kork, joalo-joalo, 'me ea bola ho Nz, NH3 le Hz ka mocheso o phahameng; Hydrazine hydrate e fokotseha haholo, e sebetsa ka mabifi ka li-halogens, HN03, KMn04, joalo-joalo, 'me e ka monya C02 moeeng ebe e hlahisa mosi.
Mokhoa
Sodium hypochlorite le sodium hydroxide li kopantsoe ka tharollo ka tekanyo e itseng, urea le palo e nyane ea potasiamo permanganate lia eketsoa ha li ntse li hlohlelletsa, 'me karabelo ea oxidation e etsoa ka kotloloho ke mocheso oa mouoane ho 103 ~ 104 °C. Tharollo ea karabelo e entsoe ka distilled, fractionated, and vacuum concentrated ho fumana 40% hydrazine, ebe e silafatsoa ke caustic soda dehydration le ho fokotsa khatello ea distillation ho fumana 80% hydrazine. Kapa sebelisa ammonia le sodium hypochlorite e le lisebelisoa tse tala. 0.1% ea sekhomaretsi sa masapo se ile sa kenngoa ho ammonia ho thibela ho senyeha ha nakoana ha hydrazine. Hypochlorite ea sodium e kenngoa metsing a ammonia, 'me karabelo ea oxidation e etsoa tlas'a tšusumetso e matla tlas'a khatello ea sepakapaka kapa e phahameng ho theha chloramine,' me karabelo e tsoela pele ho theha hydrazine. Tharollo ea karabelo e hloekisoa ho khutlisa ammonia, ebe sodium chloride le sodium hydroxide li tlosoa ke distillation e ntle, 'me khase ea mouoane e kenngoa ka har'a hydrazine e tlase, ebe likarolo tse fapaneng tsa hydrazine hydrate li lokisoa ka likaroloana.
tshebediso
E ka sebelisoa e le sekontiri se pshatlang sekhomaretsi bakeng sa maro a qhekellang seliba sa oli. E le lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa tse ntle tsa lik'hemik'hale, hydrazine hydrate e sebelisoa haholo-holo bakeng sa motsoako oa AC, TSH le lisebelisoa tse ling tse foaming; E boetse e sebelisoa e le sesebelisoa sa ho hloekisa bakeng sa deoxidation le carbon dioxide ho tlosoa ha li-boilers le li-reactors; e sebelisoang indastering ea meriana ho hlahisa lithethefatsi tse thibelang lefuba le lefu la tsoekere; Indasteri ea chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana, e sebelisoa ho hlahisa li-herbicides, li-blenders tsa kholo ea limela le li-fungicides, likokoanyana tse bolaeang likokoanyana, li-rodenticides; Ho phaella moo, e ka sebelisoa ho hlahisa mafura a rocket, diazo fuel, li-additives tsa rabara, joalo-joalo Lilemong tsa morao tjena, tšimo ea kopo ea hydrazine hydrate e ntse e atoloha.
tshireletso
E na le chefo e ngata, e senya letlalo ka matla 'me e thibela li-enzyme' meleng. Ka chefo e matla, tsamaiso ea methapo e bohareng e ka senyeha, 'me maemong a mangata e ka bolaea. 'Meleng, e ama haholo ts'ebetso ea metabolism ea lik'habohaedreite le mafura. E na le thepa ea hemolytic. Mouoane oa eona o ka senya lera la mucous le ho baka ho tsekela; E halefisa mahlo, a etsa hore a be khubelu, a ruruhe 'me a be le suppurated. Tšenyo ea sebete, ho theola tsoekere maling, ho felloa ke metsi 'meleng le ho baka phokolo ea mali. Boholo bo amohelehang ba hydrazine moeeng ke 0. Img/m3. Basebeletsi ba lokela ho fumana tšireletso e feletseng, ho hlatsoa ka ho toba ka metsi a mangata ka mor'a hore letlalo le mahlo li kopane le hydrazine, 'me ba kope ngaka bakeng sa tlhahlobo le phekolo. Sebaka sa mosebetsi se tlameha ho ba le moea o lekaneng oa moea 'me ho kenngoa ha hydrazine tikolohong ea sebaka sa tlhahiso ho tlameha ho behoa leihlo khafetsa ka lisebelisoa tse loketseng. E lokela ho bolokoa sebakeng sa polokelo se pholileng, se nang le moea o pholileng le se omileng, se nang le mocheso oa polokelo o ka tlase ho 40 ° C, 'me o sirelelitsoe ho khanya ea letsatsi. Qoba hole le mollo le li-oxidants. Tabeng ea mollo, o ka tima ka metsi, carbon dioxide, foam, phofo e omileng, lehlabathe, joalo-joalo.