Dimethyl azelate(CAS#1732-10-1)
Tlhaloso ea Tšireletseho | S23 - Se ke oa hema mouoane. S24/25 - Qoba ho kopana le letlalo le mahlo. |
WGK Jeremane | 1 |
TSCA | Ee |
Khoutu ea HS | 29171310 |
Selelekela
Dimethyl azelaic acid (eo hape e tsejoang e le Dioctyl adipate, DOA) ke motsoako o tloaelehileng oa tlhaho. Se latelang ke selelekela sa sebopeho sa eona, tšebeliso, mekhoa ea tlhahiso le tlhaiso-leseling ea polokeho:
Boleng:
- Ponahalo: Mokelikeli o se nang 'mala ho isa ho o mosehla
- Sollubility: e qhibilihang ka har'a lihlapolli tsa lintho tse phelang, e qhibilihang hanyane ka metsing
- Index ea Refractive: hoo e ka bang. 1.443-1.449
Sebelisa:
- Dimethyl azelarate e sebelisoa haholo-holo e le polasetiki, e nang le polasetiki e ntle le ho hanyetsa serame, 'me e ka eketsa bonolo le ho hanyetsa serame sa polasetiki.
- Hangata e sebelisoa ha ho etsoa lipolasetiki tsa polyvinyl chloride (PVC), rabara ea maiketsetso, li-resin tsa maiketsetso, joalo-joalo, ho ntlafatsa polasetiki le matla a tsona.
- Dimethyl azelaate e ka boela ea sebelisoa e le setlolo, se nolofatsang le se thibelang serame, har'a lintho tse ling.
Mokhoa:
Dimethyl azelaic acid hangata e lokisoa ke karabelo ea esterification ka tsela e latelang:
1. React nonanediol ka adipic acid.
2. Eketsa li-esterifying agents, tse kang sulfuric acid, e le li-catalysts ho esterification reaction.
3. Karabelo e etsoa tlas'a mocheso o loketseng le maemo a khatello ho hlahisa dimethyl azelaate.
4. Sehlahisoa se hloekisoa ka ho eketsehileng ka dehydration, distillation le mehato e meng.
Lintlha tsa Tšireletseho:
- Dimethyl azelaic acid e lokela ho sireletsoa tlas'a maemo a tloaelehileng a tšebeliso le ho qoba ho kopana le letlalo le mahlo.
- Apara lisebelisoa tse nepahetseng tsa ts'ireletso, ho kenyeletsoa ts'ireletso ea phefumoloho le liatlana tse sireletsang, haeba li sebelisoa.
- Tlhokomelo e lokela ho lefshoa sebakeng se nang le moea o motle nakong ea ts'ebetso ho qoba ho hema kapa ho kenngoa ka phoso.
- Nakong ea polokelo le lipalangoang, hoa hlokahala ho thibela ho kopana le li-oxidants, li-acids le lintho tse ling ho qoba likotsi tse kotsi.