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sehlahisoa

Benzyl joala(CAS#100-51-6)

Thepa ea Lik'hemik'hale:

Foromo ea limolek'hule C7H8O
'Misa oa Molar 108.14
Botenya 1.045g/mLat 25°C(lit.)
Melting Point -15 °C
Boling Point 205 °C
Flash point 201°F
JECFA Nomoro 25
Ho qhibiliha ha Metsi 4.29 g/100 mL (20 ºC)
Solubility H2O: 33mg/mL, e hlakile, ha e na mmala
Khatello ea Mouoane 13.3 mm Hg ( 100 °C)
Tekano ea Mouoane 3.7 (khahlanong le moea)
Ponahalo Mokelikeli
Mmala APHA: ≤20
Monko o monate E bonolo, e monate.
Moedi wa ho pepeseha Ha ho moeli oa ho pepeseha o behiloeng. Ka lebaka la khatello e tlase ea mouoane le chefo e tlase, kotsi ea bophelo bo botle ho batho ka lebaka la ho pepesehela mosebetsi e lokela ho ba tlase haholo.
Merck 14,1124
BRN 878307
pKa 14.36±0.10(E boletsoeng esale pele)
Boemo ba polokelo Boloka ho +2°C ho ea ho +25°C.
Qeto ea ho phatloha 1.3-13%(V)
Refractive Index n20/D 1.539(lit.)
Thepa ea 'Mele le ea Lik'hemik'hale Sebopeho: mokelikeli o bonaletsang o senang mmala. Monko o monko o monate. Ho qhibiliha: ho qhibiliha hanyane ka metsing, ho tsoakana le ethanol, ether le chloroform.
Sebelisa Bakeng sa ho lokisetsa oli ea lipalesa le lithethefatsi, joalo-joalo, e boetse e sebelisoa e le solvent le fixative ea linoko; E sebelisoa e le li-solvents, plasticizers, preservatives, 'me e sebelisoa ho etsa linoko, sesepa, lithethefatsi, dae, joalo-joalo.

Lintlha tsa Sehlahisoa

Li-tag tsa Sehlahisoa

Likhoutu tsa Kotsi R20/22 – E kotsi ka ho hema le haeba e koetsoe.
R63 – Kotsi e ka bang teng ya kotsi ho ngwana ya esong ho hlahe
R43 – E ka baka maikutlo a matla ka ho ama letlalo
R36/37/38 – Ho tena mahlo, tsamaiso ya ho hema le letlalo.
R23/24/25 – E na le chefo ka ho hema, ho kopana le letlalo le haeba e koetsoe.
R45 – E ka baka mofetshe
R40 - Bopaki bo fokolang ba phello ea kankere
Tlhaloso ea Tšireletseho S26 - Ha u kopana le mahlo, hlatsoa hang-hang ka metsi a mangata 'me u batle keletso ea bongaka.
S36/37 - Apara liaparo tse loketseng tsa tšireletso le liatlana.
S24/25 - Qoba ho kopana le letlalo le mahlo.
S23 - Se ke oa hema mouoane.
S53 - Qoba ho pepeseha - fumana litaelo tse khethehileng pele u li sebelisa.
Li-ID tsa UN UN 1593 6.1/PG 3
WGK Jeremane 1
RTECS DN3150000
LIKHOUTU FLUKA BRAND F 8-10-23-35
TSCA Ee
Khoutu ea HS 29062100
Chefo LD50 ka molomo ho likhoto: 3.1 g/kg (Smyth)

 

Selelekela

Benzyl joala ke motsoako oa lintho tse phelang. Se latelang ke selelekela sa thepa, tšebeliso, mekhoa ea ho lokisa le tlhaiso-leseling ea polokeho ea joala ba benzyl:

 

Boleng:

- Ponahalo: Tahi ea benzyl ke mokelikeli o se nang 'mala ho isa ho o mosehla.

- Sollubility: E qhibiliha hanyane ka metsing, 'me e qhibiliha ho feta linthong tse hlapollang tse kang ethanol le ethers.

- Boima bo amanang le molek'hule: Boima bo lekanang ba molek'hule ea joala ea benzyl ke 122.16.

- Ho cha: Tahi ea benzyl e ka cha 'me e lokela ho behoa hole le malakabe a bulehileng le mocheso o phahameng.

 

Sebelisa:

- Metsoako: Ka lebaka la ho qhibiliha ha eona hantle, joala ba benzyl hangata bo sebelisoa e le motsoako oa lintho tse phelang, haholo indastering ea lipente le liphahlo.

 

Mokhoa:

- Benzyl joala bo ka lokisoa ka mekhoa e 'meli e tloaelehileng:

1. Ka alcohololysis: Benzyl joala bo ka hlahisoa ke karabelo ea joala ea sodium benzyl ka metsi.

2. Benzaldehyde hydrogenation: benzaldehyde ke hydrogenated mme e fokotsoe ho fumana joala ea benzyl.

 

Lintlha tsa Tšireletseho:

- Benzyl joala ke ntho ea tlhaho, 'me ho lokela ho nkoa tlhokomelo ho e thibela ho kopana le mahlo, letlalo le ho e nka.

- Haeba ho ka etsahala hore u kopane ka phoso, hang-hang hlatsoa sebaka se amehileng ka metsi a mangata 'me u batle ngaka.

- Ho hema mouoane oa joala oa benzyl ho ka baka molikoalikoane, ho hema ka thata le lintho tse ling, ka hona, sebaka sa ho sebetsa se nang le moea o motle se lokela ho bolokoa.

- Tahi ea benzyl ke ntho e tukang 'me e lokela ho bolokoa sebakeng se phodileng, se nang le moea o pholileng, hole le malakabe a bulehileng le mocheso o phahameng.

- Ha o sebelisa joala ba benzyl, latela mekhoa e nepahetseng ea ts'ebetso ea ts'ireletso le mehato ea ts'ireletso ea motho.


  • E fetileng:
  • E 'ngoe:

  • Ngola molaetsa wa hao mona mme o re romele wona