5-CYANO-1-PENTYNE (CAS# 14918-21-9)
tlhahisoleseding
5-CYANO-1-PENTYNE (CAS# 14918-21-9)
tlhaho
Acetylene nitrile e entsoe. Ke mokelikeli o se nang 'mala o monko o monate. Tse latelang ke tse ling tsa thepa ea mantlha ea acetylenic nitriles:
1. Solubility: Nitrile e na le ho qhibiliha ha tlaase metsing, empa e ka qhibiliha ka har'a metsoako e meng ea tlhaho e kang alcohols, ethers, ketones, chlorinated hydrocarbons, joalo-joalo.
2. Botsitso: Nitrile e batla e tsitsitse mocheso oa kamore, empa e kenella karabelo ea polymerization ha e futhumala. E ka sebetsana le lintho tse nang le lihlopha tse sebetsang, tse kang joala, li-acids, joalo-joalo, ho etsa metsoako e fapaneng.
3. Chefo: Nitrile e na le chefo e itseng 'me e ka halefisa letlalo le lera la mucous. Ho pepeseha ha nako e telele kapa ho noa ho feteletseng ha acetylenic nitriles ho ka baka likotsi tse itseng bophelong.
4. Lik'hemik'hale tsa lik'hemik'hale: Acetylene nitrile e ka ba le likarabo tsa ho eketsa, li-hydrogenation reactions, li-elektronike tse eketsehileng, joalo-joalo.
tlhahisoleseding ya tshireletso
Nitrile (eo hape e tsejoang e le boka ba acetylene) ke k'hemik'hale. Lintlha tse latelang ke lintlha tsa polokeho mabapi le acetylene nitrile:
1. Chefo: Nitrile ke k'hemik'hale e chefo e ka kenang 'meleng oa motho ka ho hema, ho kopana le letlalo le ho e noa. E ea tena ebile ea senya, 'me e ka baka tšenyo letlalong, mahlo, tsamaiso ea ho hema le tsamaiso ea tšilo ea lijo.
2. Ho kopana le letlalo: Nitrile e ka baka ho halefa ha letlalo le ho baka mafu.
3. Ho shebana le mahlo: Ho pepesehela acetylene ho ka baka ho teneha ho tebileng le ho senya. Haeba ho kopana ho etsahala, hang-hang hlatsoa mahlo ka metsi a mangata bonyane metsotso e 15 'me u batle ngaka hang-hang.
4. Liphello tsa tsamaiso ea ho hema: Ho hema mouoane oa acetylene ho ka ’na ha baka ho teneha ha phefumoloho, ’metso o bohloko, ho khohlela, ho hema ka thata le ho tlama ha sefuba.
5. Mehato ea thuso ea pele: Ha ho e-na le ho hema, ho kopana le letlalo, kapa ho shebana le mahlo ka acetylene nitrile, mehato ea hang-hang ea thuso ea pele e lokela ho nkoa le tlhokomelo ea meriana hang-hang.
6. Ho Boloka le ho Tšoara: Nitrile e lokela ho bolokoa sebakeng se lefifi, se tiisitsoeng, se nang le moea o motle. E lokela ho bolokoa ka thoko ho li-oxidants le li-acid tse matla. Ha u tšoara nitrile ea acetylene, lisebelisoa tsa ho itšireletsa tse kang liatlana, likhalase le liaparo tsa tšireletso li lokela ho apesoa.
