4-Nitrophenol(CAS#100-02-7)
Matšoao a Kotsi | Xn - E Kotsi |
Likhoutu tsa Kotsi | R20/21/22 – E kotsi ka ho hema, ho kopana le letlalo le haeba e koetsoe. R33 – Kotsi ea litlamorao tse bokellaneng |
Li-ID tsa UN | 1663 |
4-Nitrophenol(CAS#100-02-7)
boleng
Likristale tse mosehla tse khanyang, tse sa nkheng. E qhibiliha hanyenyane metsing mochesong oa kamore (1.6%, 250 °C). E qhibiliha ka ethanol, chlorophenol, ether. E qhibiliha ka carbonate solutions ea caustic le alkali metal metal and yellow. E ka cha, 'me ho na le kotsi ea ho phatloha ha mollo ha ho hlaha lelakabe le bulehileng, mocheso o phahameng kapa ho kopana le oxidant. Khase e chefo ea ammonia oxide flue e lokolloa ke karohano ea mocheso.
Mokhoa
E lokisoa ka nitrification ea phenol hore e be o-nitrophenol le p-nitrophenol, ebe e arola o-nitrophenol ka distillation ea mouoane, 'me e ka boela ea etsoa ka hydrolyzed ho tloha p-chloronitrobenzene.
tshebediso
E sebedisoa joalo ka sebaballi sa letlalo. Hape ke thepa e tala bakeng sa ho etsa lidae, lithethefatsi, joalo-joalo, hape e ka sebelisoa e le pH indicator bakeng sa monochrome, e nang le phetoho ea mebala ea 5.6 ~ 7.4, e fetohang ho tloha ho se nang 'mala ho ea ho mosehla.
tshireletso
Molomo oa mouse le rat LD50: 467mg/kg, 616mg/kg. E chefo! E na le phello e matla e halefisang letlalong. E ka kenngoa ka letlalo le ka tsela ea ho hema. Liteko tsa liphoofolo li ka baka mocheso o eketsehileng oa 'mele le tšenyo ea sebete le liphio. E lokela ho bolokoa ka thoko ho li-oxidants, li-reduction agents, alkalis le lik'hemik'hale tse jeoang, 'me ha ea lokela ho tsoakoa.