4-Fluoro-3-nitrotoluene (CAS# 446-11-7)
Likhoutu tsa Kotsi | R20/21/22 – E kotsi ka ho hema, ho kopana le letlalo le ha e koetsoe. R36/37/38 – Ho tena mahlo, tsamaiso ya ho hema le letlalo. R34 – E baka ho cha |
Tlhaloso ea Tšireletseho | S26 - Ha u kopana le mahlo, hlatsoa hang-hang ka metsi a mangata 'me u batle keletso ea bongaka. S36 - Apara liaparo tse loketseng tsa tšireletso. S45 – Ha ho ka etsahala kotsi kapa ha o ikutlwa o sa phele hantle, batla keletso ya bongaka hanghang (bontsha leibole neng kapa neng ha ho kgoneha.) S36/37/39 - Apara liaparo tse loketseng tsa tšireletso, liatlana le tšireletso ea mahlo / sefahleho. |
Tsebiso ea Kotsi | E tenang |
Sehlopha sa Likotsi | 6.1 |
Selelekela
4-Fluoro-3-nitrotoluene ke motsoako oa lintho tse phelang. Se latelang ke selelekela sa sebopeho sa eona, tšebeliso, mokhoa oa ho lokisa le tlhaiso-leseling ea polokeho:
Boleng:
4-Fluoro-3-nitrotoluene ke ntho e thata ea kristale e se nang 'mala e tsitsitseng mocheso oa kamore. E qhibiliha habonolo ka har'a metsoako ea tlhaho e kang ethanol, chloroform, le dimethylformamide.
Sebelisa:
4-fluoro-3-nitrotoluene e atisa ho sebelisoa e le ntho ea ho qala kapa e bohareng ba liketso tsa organic synthesis. Ho feta moo, e ka sebelisoa e le thepa e tala bakeng sa li-fungicides le likokoanyana tse bolaeang likokoanyana.
Mokhoa:
4-Fluoro-3-nitrotoluene e ka etsoa ka mekhoa e sa tšoaneng. Mokhoa o tloaelehileng ke ka ho hlahisa lihlopha tsa fluorine le nitro toluene. Karabelo ena hangata e sebelisa hydrogen fluoride le nitric acid joalo ka li-reagents tsa karabelo, 'me maemo a karabelo a hloka ho laoloa hantle.
Lintlha tsa Tšireletseho:
Ha u sebelisa 4-fluoro-3-nitrotoluene, mehato e latelang ea tšireletso e lokela ho hlokomeloa:
Ke k'hemik'hale e nang le phello e halefisang mahlong, letlalong le pampiring ea ho hema 'me e lokela ho qojoa.
Lisebelisoa tsa ho itšireletsa tse kang liatlana, likhalase tse sireletsang, le liaparo tse sireletsang li lokela ho sebelisoa ha motho a sebetsa.
E lokela ho sebelisoa sebakeng se nang le moea o motle ho qoba ho hema mouoane oa eona.
Leka ho qoba ho kopana le li-oxidants, li-acid tse matla, kapa li-bases tse matla ho thibela liketso tse kotsi.