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1-Nitropropane(CAS#108-03-2) Setšoantšo se hlahang
  • 1-Nitropropane(CAS#108-03-2) 1

1-Nitropropane(CAS#108-03-2)

Thepa ea Lik'hemik'hale:

Foromo ea limolek'hule C3H7NO2
'Misa oa Molar 89.09
Botenya 0.998g/mLat 25°C(lit.)
Melting Point -108 °C
Boling Point 132 °C
Flash point 93°F
Ho qhibiliha ha Metsi 1.40 g / 100 mL
Solubility 14g/l
Khatello ea Mouoane 7.5 mm Hg (20 °C)
Tekano ea Mouoane 3.1 (khahlanong le moea)
Ponahalo Mokelikeli
Mmala Hlakileng
Moedi wa ho pepeseha NIOSH REL: TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3), IDLH 1,000 ppm; OSHA PEL: TWA25 ppm; ACGIH TLV: TWA 25 ppm (e amohetswe).
Merck 14,6626
BRN 506236
pKa pK1:8.98 (25°C)
PH 6.0 (0.9g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Boemo ba polokelo Boloka ka tlase ho +30°C.
Botsitso E tsitsitseng. E tukang mollo. Ha e lumellane le metheo e matla, li-oxidizing agents tse matla.
Qeto ea ho phatloha 2.2-11.0%(V)
Refractive Index n20/D 1.401(lit.)
Thepa ea 'Mele le ea Lik'hemik'hale Mokelikeli o se nang mebala o nang le monko o kang oa chloroform. Melting Point -103.99 °c, ntlha e belang 131.18 °c, sekhahla se lekanyelitsoeng 1.001(20/4 °c), refractive index 1.4016, Flash Point (kopi e koetsoeng) 49 °c, ntlha ea ho tima 419 °c. Azeotrope e nang le metsi e na le nitropropane content ea 63.5% le azeotropic point ea 91.63 °c. Motsoako o phatlohang o entsoe ka moea o nang le moeli oa ho phatloha oa 2,6% ka molumo. Ka joala, ether le metsoako e meng ea tlhaho e qhibilihang, e qhibilihang hanyenyane metsing.

Lintlha tsa Sehlahisoa

Li-tag tsa Sehlahisoa

Matšoao a Kotsi Xn - E Kotsi
Likhoutu tsa Kotsi R10 – E ka cha
R20/21/22 – E kotsi ka ho hema, ho kopana le letlalo le haeba e koetsoe.
Tlhaloso ea Tšireletseho S9 - Boloka setshelo sebakeng se nang le moea o motle.
S24/25 - Qoba ho kopana le letlalo le mahlo.
Li-ID tsa UN UN 2608 3/PG 3
WGK Jeremane 1
RTECS TZ5075000
TSCA Ee
Khoutu ea HS 29042000
Sehlopha sa Likotsi 3
Sehlopha sa ho paka III
Chefo LD50 ka molomo ho Mmutla: 455 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit > 2000 mg/kg

 

Selelekela

1-nitropropane (e tsejoang hape e le 2-nitropropane kapa propylnitroether) ke motsoako oa tlhaho. Se latelang ke selelekela se sekhuts'oane sa tse ling tsa thepa ea komporo, ts'ebeliso, mekhoa ea ho lokisa, le tlhaiso-leseling ea polokeho.

 

Boleng:

- 1-Nitropropane ke mokelikeli o se nang 'mala o tukang hanyenyane mocheso oa kamore.

- Motsoako o na le monko o monate.

 

Sebelisa:

- 1-nitropropane e sebelisoa haholo-holo e le setsi sa bohlokoa sa lipakeng tsa organic synthesis, e ka sebelisoang ho kopanya alkyl nitroketone, metsoako ea nitrogen heterocyclic, joalo-joalo.

- E ka boela ea sebelisoa e le karolo ea liqhomane le li-propellants, tse sebelisoang indastering ho lokisa liqhomane tse nang le nitro.

 

Mokhoa:

- 1-Nitropropane e ka lokisoa ke karabelo ea propane le nitric acid. Hangata karabelo e etsoa tlas'a maemo a acidic, 'me acid ea nitric e ka itšoara ka propionic acid ho fumana propyl nitrate, e ka tsoelang pele ho itšoara ka propyl alcohol propionate ho etsa 1-nitropropane.

 

Lintlha tsa Tšireletseho:

- 1-Nitropropane ke ntho e chefo e halefisang le e senyang. Ho pepesetsoa kapa ho hema mouoane oa eona ho ka baka ho teneha ha mahlo, letlalo le tsela ea ho hema.

- Motsoako o lokela ho sebetsoa sebakeng se nang le moea o pholileng o nang le mehato e hlokahalang ea ho itšireletsa, joalo ka ho roala mahlo a tšireletso, liatlana le lisebelisoa tsa ho hema.

- 1-Nitropropane e lokela ho bolokoa sebakeng se phodileng, se omileng, hole le mollo le lintho tse tukang.

- Mekhoa e nepahetseng ea tšireletso ea laboratori e lokela ho lateloa ha ho sebetsana le motsoako.

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