1-Bromobutane(CAS#109-65-9)
Likhoutu tsa Kotsi | R11 – E tuka Haholo R36/37/38 – Ho tena mahlo, tsamaiso ya ho hema le letlalo. R51/53 – Chefo ho lintho tse phelang metsing, e ka baka litlamorao tsa nako e telele tikolohong ea metsing. R10 – E ka cha |
Tlhaloso ea Tšireletseho | S16 - Ipoloke hole le mehloli ea mollo. S26 - Ha u kopana le mahlo, hlatsoa hang-hang ka metsi a mangata 'me u batle keletso ea bongaka. S60 - Thepa ena le setshelo sa eona li tlameha ho lahloa e le litšila tse kotsi. S37/39 - Apara liatlana tse loketseng le tšireletso ea mahlo / sefahleho |
Li-ID tsa UN | UN 1126 3/PG 2 |
WGK Jeremane | 2 |
RTECS | EJ6225000 |
TSCA | Ee |
Khoutu ea HS | 29033036 |
Sehlopha sa Likotsi | 3 |
Sehlopha sa ho paka | II |
Chefo | LD50 ka molomo ho Mmutla: 2761 mg/kg |
Selelekela
1-Bromobutane ke mokelikeli o se nang 'mala o nang le monko o monate o ikhethang. Bromobutane e na le ho feto-fetoha ho leka-lekaneng le khatello ea mouoane, e qhibiliha ka har'a metsoako ea lintho tse phelang, 'me ha e qhibilihe metsing.
1-Bromobutane e sebelisoa haholo e le reagent ea brominating ho organic synthesis. E ka sebelisoa e le substrate bakeng sa karabelo ea brominated joalo ka nucleophilic substitution reactions, karabelo ea ho felisa, le karabelo ea ho hlophisa bocha. E ka boela ea sebelisoa e le motsoako oa liindasteri, mohlala, ho ntša petroleum ho tlosa boka ho oli e tala. E ea teneha ebile e chefo, 'me e tlameha ho sebetsoa ka hloko le ho hlomelloa ka litemoso tse nepahetseng ha e sebelisoa.
Mokhoa o tloaelehileng oa ho lokisetsa 1-bromobutane ke karabelo ea n-butanol e nang le hydrogen bromide. Karabelo ena e etsoa tlas'a maemo a acidic ho hlahisa 1-bromobutane le metsi. Maemo a itseng a karabelo le khetho ea catalyst e tla ama chai le khetho ea karabelo.
E halefisa letlalo le mahlo, 'me ho hema haholo ho ka baka bothata ba ho hema le tšenyo ea methapo. E tlameha ho etsoa sebakeng se nang le moea o motle 'me ho apesoa liatlana tse sireletsang, likhalase le lisebelisoa tsa ho hema. Ha u boloka le ho tšoara, e-ba hōle le mehloli e tukang le li-oxidants ho thibela kotsi ea mollo le ho phatloha.